guildfordcycads

Gap year for trees – how to make a nursery bed?

Gap year for trees - how to make a nursery bed?

In my excitement to expand my food forest to a new area, I got several 1 yr seedlings before realizing that I really should prepare the new area first. So, my trees need a gap year to grow a little on their own first before settling in.

How can I make a smaller scale nursery bed to house the trees until spring or next fall?

If it was just a few weeks, I know I could heel them in. But if I want to buy them more time, what’s a good setup?

My plan right now is to prepare a bed like how I would prepare a new garden bed. Reserve a row, loosen the soil (it’s clay), mix in leaf compost, and mound it up maybe a foot to make it easier to pull out next year. Then mulch with plenty of wood chips to mitigate the higher heat loss over winter from the raised aspect. (Zone 5, winters can get pretty cold here.) Then, plant the trees maybe about a foot apart.

And next time be more patient.

Any alternatives or other suggestions? Thanks.

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Lights out: can we stop glow-worms and fireflies fading away?

Lights out: can we stop glow-worms and fireflies fading away?

From night walks with children to switching off streetlights and rewilding areas, naturalists are working to save Europe’s dwindling populations

An hour or so after sunset, green twinkles of possibility gleam beneath the hedgerows of Westbury-sub-Mendip in Somerset. Under an orange August moon, the last female glow-worms of the season are making one final push at finding a mate.

For almost 20 years, Peter Bright and other volunteers have combed the village’s shrubberies and grasslands, searching for the bioluminescent beetles as part of the UK glow-worm survey. Most years, they have counted between 100 and 150, rising to 248 in 2017.

Ben Cooke, a National Trust ranger, places a glow-worm trap near Winspit Quarry in Dorset. Photograph: P Flude/Guardian

Continue reading…

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Only 3% of International Climate Aid Going to Transitioning Communities: ‘This Is Absurd’

Only 3% of International Climate Aid Going to Transitioning Communities: ‘This Is Absurd’

Less than 3% of international aid to slash carbon emissions is supporting a “just transition” for workers and communities away from polluting industries, according to a new report. Released one week before the start of major United Nations climate negotiations in Belém, Brazil, the analysis from the climate and development non-profit ActionAid warns that the world’s response to the climate crisis risks deepening inequality rather than addressing it. It also reveals a “hidden reason that we’ve not seen climate action at scale”, said Teresa Anderson, the organization’s global climate justice lead.

The post Only 3% of International Climate Aid Going to Transitioning Communities: ‘This Is Absurd’ appeared first on Regeneration International.

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Another season of innovation and research-based learning at Stellenbosch’s HortiDemoCentre

Another season of innovation and research-based learning at Stellenbosch’s HortiDemoCentre

The HortiDemoCentre at Stellenbosch University continues to focus on applied greenhouse research and advanced training, bringing together academia, industry, and students in hands-on agricultural innovation. Following the launch of its latest cucumber and tomato initiatives, the centre has seen a season…

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Mitigating Erosion on a Large Muddy Hill

Mitigating Erosion on a Large Muddy Hill

Working on a property right now (not mine), in the early planning stages. Most of my experience is in trails and gardening- pretty green to landscaping. I’ve been brought in to make trails and eventually help out with planting.

The property is in western WA along the shore. You enter from the west along the side of a ridge, and land in a relatively dry grassy wetland on a 0-10 degree slope. At the end of this wetland, there are large swathes of salmonberries, alders, oaks, mostly on 10 degree slope with muddy, clay soil. The salmonberries are pretty overcrowded and unhealthy. They end at a sudden 20-30 degree slope running about 10 feet. This transitional area becomes a 20-40ft barrier of pines along the coastal eastern edge of the property. There are spots to the north and south of this salmonberry/alder/oak swathe that are drier with different species, but are pretty close to a ravine and also a stream. Plenty of rain and shade throughout, with less shade in the salmonberry patches.

Its a stunning piece of land, we’re leaving almost all of it alone except for some simple trails, a small garden, and eventually a very small house. There is also a zone extending from the stream, the ravine, and the coastline, where afaik we cannot legally plant anything anyway. Problem is, the area where we are allowed to plant is mostly muddy clay, with an eroding coastline. Not ideal, too much erosion going on.

It would be great to redirect some of the water to mitigate the erosion, and firm up the soil. One idea is to try to change the soil in some areas with bark and mulch, then plant trees that can soak up more of the water coming downhill from the wetland. I’m thinking it’s a good idea to do some digging to redirect more of the water coming from uphill. What do you guys recommend for resolving drainage issues on large expanses of clay hillside? What would you plant?

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